The Structure of the United States Government

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  • The structure of the U.S. government relies on the concept of separation of powers.
  • Each branch of the government has authority and powers outlined in the U.S. Constitution.
  • State governments have powers and responsibilities distinct from those of federal government. State governments also share some powers with federal government.
  • The cabinet includes the leaders of each of 15 executive departments that provide government services to citizens.
  • There are several other organizations, called agencies, working to improve the lives of American citizens.

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